. Because investment and capital goods are paid for with savings, higher savings rates ref

. Because investment and capital goods are paid for with savings, higher savings rates ref

. Because investment and capital goods are paid for with savings, higher savings rates reflect a decision to consume fewer goods for the present in order to be able to invest in more goods for the future. On average, households in China save 40 percent of their annual income each year, whereas households in the United States save less than 5 percent. Production possibilities are growing at roughly 9 percent annually in China and 3.5 percent in the United States. Use graphical analysis of “present goods” versus “future goods” to explain the differences in growth rates.